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Nianbo Formation

Nianbo Fm


Period: 
Paleogene

Age Interval: 
Early to Middle Eocene, (9a)


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

Named by the Tibet Regional Geological Survey Party in 1991. The naming section is located at the Xiagunba section of Nianbo Village 39 km southwest of Linzhou County, Tibet.


Lithology and Thickness

Purplish red and light yellow conglomerate and lithic sandstone with intermediate-acid tuff and andesite and locally fresh-water limestone. The formation is a suite of clastic rocks, intermediate-acid volcanic lava and pyroclastic rocks with a thickness of 716 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It has an unconformable contact with the underlying Paleocene (?) Dianzhong Fm.

Upper contact

It has an unconformable contact with the overlying Eocene Pana Fm.

Regional extent

It is distributed in the area from Lhasa to Ngari.


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

It contains ostracods and gastropods (Amnicola sp.)


Age 

The formation has K-Ar ages of 49.9, 50 and 39.5 Ma.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ypresian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
56.00

    Ending stage: 
Lutetian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.75

    Ending date (Ma):  
42.79

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Tao Deng, Yuanqing Wang, Qian Li, et al.